Painting Detail

Chatrapati-Shivaji-Maharaj

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Chatrapati-Shivaji-Maharaj


Details of Collection

One of the most powerful and revered warrior kings, Shivaji is a hero to the Indians. Skilful, intelligent and supremely well trained in warfare, Shivaji defined the legacy of Maratha Empire during his reign between 1630-1680. This is a characteristic scene of Shivaji, astride regally on a horse as he troops out with his army of soldiers in one of his many conquests. Shivaji's work by Ravi Varma came in for high praise for the artist had merely heard of his exploits yet managed to bring out the warrior king, who was crowned Chhatrapati (Monarch) in the most stunningly, perfect manner. This oleograph was publised ( around circa 1905-06)  before dealth of Raja Ravi Varma from his press Ravi Varma Press Karla Lonavala.

This probally inspired from orginal painting which is in the British Museum.

There are known paintings of Shivaji Maharaj, notably one discovered and published by historian Vasudev Sitaram BendreyThis painting, based on a sketch by Dutch artist Herbert De Jager in 1677, is now considered a more accurate depiction of Shivaji Maharaj. It was originally part of a portrait album in the British Museum. 

Elaboration:

  • Discovery:

    Vasudev Sitaram Bendrey, a historian from Maharashtra, played a crucial role in bringing to light a painting of Shivaji Maharaj that accurately represented his likeness. 

  • Historical Context:

    The painting was part of a collection of portraits of Indian rulers, commissioned by the Dutch Governor of Surat in 1664. 

  • Unique Features:

    The painting shows Shivaji Maharaj in a strong, regal pose, which became the basis for many later depictions. 

  • Impact:

    Bendrey's efforts ensured that future generations would recognize Shivaji Maharaj with a more accurate visual representation. 

  • Other Paintings:

    Prasad Sudhir Tare, a member of Bharat Itihas Sanshodhak Mandal, has also tracked down rare paintings of Shivaji Maharaj from museums and private collectors, including one in the Golconda style. 

  • Where to Find:

    The original painting by Herbert De Jager is in the collection of the British Museum. 

  • 10 x 14